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LEUKEMIAS

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

What is Acute Myeloid Leukemia?

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) has many names, including acute myelocytic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, acute granulocytic leukemia, and acute non-lymphocytic leukemia. “Acute” means that the leukemia can progress quickly, and if not treated, would probably be fatal in a few months. “Myeloid” refers to the type of cell the leukemia starts from.

AML starts in the bone marrow (the soft inner part of the bones, where new blood cells are made), but in most cases it quickly moves into the blood. It can sometimes spread to other parts of the body including the lymph nodes, liver, spleen, central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), and testicles.

Types of Leukemia

Not all leukemias are the same. There are 4 main types of leukemia.

Blood & Lymph Systems Basics

To understand the different types of leukemia, here are some basics about the blood and lymph systems.